TY - GEN
T1 - Improvement Model to increase service level by applying clustering k-means and lean warehousing management tools in a pet food company
AU - Barrios-Chavez, Sebastián Manuel
AU - Uceda-Cano, Juan José Alonso
AU - Corzo-Chavez, Jorge Antonio
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2025 Latin American and Caribbean Consortium of Engineering Institutions. All rights reserved.
PY - 2025
Y1 - 2025
N2 - This study presents an improvement model to increase the level of service in a wholesale pet food company, which faces a technical gap of 13% with respect to the sector in this indicator, a gap mainly attributed to stock breakage caused by inadequate demand planning and inefficient inventory management. As a solution to this problem, a demand forecasting model is developed based on k-means and RFM clustering techniques, leading into categorizing customers according to their purchase level and geographic location. Identifying 4 customer categories and 31 key products. In addition, an ABC analysis is applied together with Lean 5S and Kanban techniques to reorganize the warehouse, achieving a 23.26% reduction in operating times through a pilot test. To avoid stock-outs, EOQ and ROP parameters are introduced to standardize the purchasing process and thus achieve a timely supply of inventory, resulting in an increase in sales equivalent to 1100 bags of feed. The simulation in Arena validates that the set of these techniques together increase the service level by 13.18% and reduce the average inventory by 22.70%. In this way, the project achieves revenue maximization by increasing the units sold and optimizes storage costs. These improvements have a positive economic impact equivalent to USD 72,750 and consolidate a significant improvement in the company's operating efficiency.
AB - This study presents an improvement model to increase the level of service in a wholesale pet food company, which faces a technical gap of 13% with respect to the sector in this indicator, a gap mainly attributed to stock breakage caused by inadequate demand planning and inefficient inventory management. As a solution to this problem, a demand forecasting model is developed based on k-means and RFM clustering techniques, leading into categorizing customers according to their purchase level and geographic location. Identifying 4 customer categories and 31 key products. In addition, an ABC analysis is applied together with Lean 5S and Kanban techniques to reorganize the warehouse, achieving a 23.26% reduction in operating times through a pilot test. To avoid stock-outs, EOQ and ROP parameters are introduced to standardize the purchasing process and thus achieve a timely supply of inventory, resulting in an increase in sales equivalent to 1100 bags of feed. The simulation in Arena validates that the set of these techniques together increase the service level by 13.18% and reduce the average inventory by 22.70%. In this way, the project achieves revenue maximization by increasing the units sold and optimizes storage costs. These improvements have a positive economic impact equivalent to USD 72,750 and consolidate a significant improvement in the company's operating efficiency.
KW - 5S
KW - clustering
KW - EOQ
KW - ROP
KW - standardization
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105019308660
U2 - 10.18687/LACCEI2025.1.1.426
DO - 10.18687/LACCEI2025.1.1.426
M3 - Articulo (Contribución a conferencia)
AN - SCOPUS:105019308660
T3 - Proceedings of the LACCEI international Multi-conference for Engineering, Education and Technology
BT - Proceedings of the LACCEI international Multi-conference for Engineering, Education and Technology
A2 - Petrie, Maria M. Larrondo
A2 - Texier, Jose
A2 - Matta, Rodolfo Andres Rivas
PB - Latin American and Caribbean Consortium of Engineering Institutions
T2 - 23rd LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education and Technology, LACCEI 2025
Y2 - 16 July 2025 through 18 July 2025
ER -